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terça-feira, 16 de julho de 2013

Dead - Idiomatic Expressions

Dead can mean many different things when it is used idiomatically. The basic meaning is 'no longer living', but there are also other meanings, such as 'complete' and 'exact'.

- dead beat / tired (inf.): extremely tired, exhausted.

- dead drunk: completely drunk.

- to be dead against sth/sb: to be completely against or opposed to that thing or person.
My father is dead against my entire college.

- a dead-end job: a job without prospects.

- to beat / reach/ come to a (total) deadlock: to fail to agree or to compromise or to settle a dispute.

- to be at / reach / come to a dead end: to be at the stage where you cannot make further progress, usually because of problems or difficulties.

- to cut (sb) dead: to ignore sb, treat him as if you do not know him.

- to flog / beat a dead horse (inf.): to waste one's time or efforts.
Explaining grammar to Peter is like flogging a dead horse. He just can't take it in.

- to make a dead set at sb: to make a deliberate attack on sb, often with words.

- to wait for a dead man's shoes: to wait for an advantage which will result from sb's death.

- dead in the water: completely inactive or inoperable; no longer in action or under consideration.
Our plans to expand the business have been dead in the water for the past two months.

dead to rights: in the very act of committing a crime, offense, or mistake; red-handed.

- dead from the neck up: stupid or unintelligent.

- dead to the world: unaware of one's surroundings, esp fast asleep or very drunk.

knock (so) dead definition: to put on a stunning performance or display for someone.
She knocked us dead with her stunning performance.

- more dead than alive: exhausted, in poor condition. This idiom may be used either hyperbolically or literally.
By the time I got off that mountain I was more dead than alive.

over my dead body: in no way, under no circumstances. This hyperbolic expression is often used jokingly.
Over my dead body will you drop out of high school.

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